The words Culture and Society might be assumed as the same terms by many people, but they are not. Every person in this world needs to know about culture and society.
Culture vs Society
The main difference between culture and society is that culture is the way in which people live in a particular area. However, society is a group of people who share a common form of lifestyle. The culture includes a particular set of values, traditions, and beliefs, whereas society has people who share common beliefs.
Culture is something every society has, and every society has a different culture. Culture and Society are something that cannot exist without the other. Every society is different on the basis of its culture. Culture defines the guidelines on how people should be living. However, a society helps people to organize themselves on the basis of their culture.
A society represents a group of people who use to live in a particular region. People in a society tend to share common beliefs. The society helps us in enabling the social framework. However, culture is known to keep that social framework united.
Comparison Table Between Culture and Society (in Tabular Form)
| Parameter of Comparison | Culture | Society |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | A particular set of beliefs, customs, traditions, moral values, etc. that is passed on to the next generation is known as Culture. | The group of people, which is interconnected internally on the basis of their set of beliefs and the way of living, is considered as a Society. |
| Role | It helps us to differentiate a particular cohort from another. | To unite a group of people who share common beliefs. |
| Significance | It tells people how to live. | It is a great method for people to organize themselves. |
| Includes | Culture includes beliefs, traditions, customs, etc of a group. | Society includes people with the same set of traditions and customs. |
| Examples | Dressing sense, art forms, etc. | The village, district, city, etc. |
What is Culture?
Culture is any set of beliefs and traditions that are passed on from the older generation to the younger one. A culture keeps on evolving over time.
Culture is something that is quite necessary for the
survival of the human race. Many archaeologists are studying the artifacts from
the older generation to understand how they use to live.
Culture also brings a form of discipline in society. It prevents people from going chaotic. Through culture, it becomes easier to manage people.
Culture is something that people accept immediately. It
doesn’t create any second thought in their mind. Culture gets transmitted to
new generations through communication and teachings.
To put it simply, culture is the term that describes how people live their life. Culture differentiates people throughout the world.
For example, people in India use to join their hands while
greeting someone. However, people in America use to shake hands while greeting.
The way of greeting gets changed from country to country or sometimes from
region to region.
What is Society?
Society is nothing but a group of people who share common
interests, beliefs, and customs. Any group of people who lives in a particular
region sharing a culture comes under society.
Government, health centers, companies, etc. all come under
society. Every person in a society contributes to it somehow.
People in society also work for the betterment of it. They even raise money to solve various issues of society. A society might include different cultures.
When somebody in society is facing a hard time, then the
people of that society are always there to help them.
The people in a society use to share common beliefs and practices. It is the society that constructs the social framework or structure. The society gets reflected in the economy of that particular region.
It is a structure that lets people organize themselves.
Conclusion
Culture and Society are two very closely related terms.
People living in different regions of the world have different cultures. For example, people from different parts of the world have different ways to greet each other when they meet.
In Japan, people use to bow while greeting someone. However, in India, people tend to join their hands as a gesture of respect.
It is very normal for the culture to get changed after a few miles.
Society includes a group of people who share mutual beliefs and values.
A group of people living in any particular area sharing any kind of common belief comes under society.
A society also constitutes a social framework or structure.
However, a culture helps in keeping that social framework united.
References
- https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=vE85zkFdURQC&oi=fnd&pg=PA1&dq=Culture+and+Society&ots=81DXa6TQDL&sig=YLrWglLBytdbyQZtbURYywMiP7U
- https://www.degruyter.com/abstract/title/320949