Difference Between Python and PHP (With Table)

Python and PHP, the two most popular programming languages, are opposites for web development. When it comes to backend web development, Python and PHP are, without a doubt, the most popular languages to use. Even though PHP powers over 80% of the web, Python has a slight advantage over PHP in several key areas. Web development professionals across the globe utilize these two powerful high-level programming languages to get their work done. Even if you’re a tiny company, you’ll need a website and a mobile app, and both of them need backend programming, which is one of the most in-demand talents today.

Python vs PHP

The main difference between Python and PHP is that Python is an open-source, sophisticated, portable programming language that is reasonably simple to learn and extremely enjoyable to use. It has more features than any other programming language and is simpler to learn and use; on the other hand, PHP was not intended to be a general-purpose programming language; rather, it was built from the start to generate dynamic web content and remains the finest scripting language for that job.

Python is a dynamically semantic, interpreted, object-oriented high-level programming language. Combining its high-level data structures and dynamic typing/binding make this a great language for Rapid Application Development and as a scripting or glue language to link other languages and applications together. Python’s straightforward syntax promotes readability, which saves money on software upkeep.

PHP is a server-side programming language that may build static or dynamic websites and Web applications. PHP is now known as the Hypertext Pre-processor instead of Personal Home Pages. PHP scripts can’t be understood on a server that doesn’t have PHP already installed. Client PC PHP scripts can only be viewed via a web browser..

Comparison Table Between Python and PHP

Parameters Of Comparison

Python

PHP

Framework

Lesser framework

More framework than Python

Database Connectivity

Not as broad as PHP

Can access more than 30 different database

Key features

Dynamic coding and Quick development

Open source, and constant upgrading

Readability

Python is more understandable than PHP owing to its well-structured syntax.

PHP is a well-documented language using a traditional method.

Syntax

A coding syntax that is simple to comprehend

 Numerous naming conventions

What is Python?

There are several advantages to using Python over other object-oriented programming languages such as Perl, including its simple syntax and readability. Because Python is portable, its statements may be interpreted by a wide range of operating systems, including UNIX, Mac OS, MS-DOS, OS/2, and several versions of Microsoft Windows 98. Python is considered to be simple to learn and reasonably straightforward to use. Guido van Rossum, a former Netherlands resident, and fan of Monty Python’s Flying Circus developed Python. The program’s source code is accessible for anybody to modify and reuse. There are a large number of people who utilize Python.

Python’s indenting of source statements helps with readability by indenting the code. Many system functions and libraries have interfaces in Python. It has dynamic data types. It has ready-made classes. It’s extensible thanks to the C++ and C programming languages. Microsoft’s Active Server Page (ASP) technology accepts Python as a scripting language. Python was used to create the scoreboard system at the Melbourne Cricket Ground. The popular Web application server Z Object Publishing Environment is built in Python as well.

What is PHP?

Hypertext Preprocessor is a PHP abbreviation. PHP was created in 1995 by Apache project member Rasmus Lerdorf. PHP was the personal home page of Rasmus Lerdorf. PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor, was the abbreviation created by Zeev Suraski and Andi Gutmans. PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor, was the abbreviation created by Zeev Suraski and Andi Gutmans.

We don’t need to build the code because of the Hypertext Preprocessor. The request is sent to the server initially on every page request. Client browsers request HTML output from the server, which the server understands. PHP is an object-oriented and procedural programming language. It is a scripting or programming language used on the server-side, and it is extremely simple to learn. Zeev and Andi added object-oriented support to PHP with version 5.0, released in 2004. Among its many helpful features are those that generate dynamic content for web pages, send an email, add or delete records in a database, gather form input, and manage cookies and sessions. Because it’s free to download and use, this is the most popular tool for web developers today.

PHP is database-friendly, enabling it to create, edit easily, and remove data inside a database. Additionally, PHP can gather data from your forms, support cookies, encrypt data, and restrict user access. WordPress.com, Facebook.com, Wikipedia.org, Zoom.us, Microsoft.com, Canva.com, and Salesforce.com are just a few prominent websites that use PHP.

Main Differences Between Python and PHP

  1. Python allows functional programming, while PHP does not.
  2. Python’s generator function is called using a “yield” command. On the other hand, PHP does not support threads (concurrent programming).
  3. Python is a high-level scripting language that allows project- and procedure-oriented programming, effectively isolating a program’s functionality and splitting it into many sub-modules. On the other hand, PHP is object-oriented, which enables developers to organize many jobs into containers defined by PHP classes. PHP’s primary function on the Web is to facilitate interoperability with other resources.
  4. Python is a relative newcomer to the scene and is quickly establishing itself as a rising star in the world of CGI programming. Python has developed and matured over several years to become one of the most commonly used Web and system scripting languages. On the other hand, PHP is a relative newcomer to the Web-scripting landscape yet has existed for a long period. PHP is a much more capable language than when it was first introduced, yet it maintains the same extensible capabilities.
  5. Python-based software is often regarded as one of the safest and most secure available. However, PHP is not; its code requires extra security measures.

Conclusion

Two mature programming languages, Python and PHP, have strong community support, documentation, and assistance. Many people dislike PHP because it is so new and clumsy, yet it can be very effective for web development. Python, the more mature of the two, is a favorite among software developers across many fields because of its numerous modules and libraries, modularity, and natural simplicity. It doesn’t matter what you do with it; Python is so flexible and simple to use that it can be put to good use for virtually any programming task.

Web development is a common use for PHP, while full-stack programming languages such as Python are employed in engineering and physics fields. Depending on the context, each language has benefits and drawbacks. PHP, on the other hand, is constrained, while Python is not.

References

  1. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/7023652/
  2. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Farid-Morsidi/project/Regular-Expression-to-detect-Text-Patterns-in-Uncategorised-Documents/attachment/5a0fe633b53d2f46c7eae42b/AS:561952864694272@1510991411210/download/Regexp_matching_can_be_simple.pdf?context=ProjectUpdatesLog