Difference Between Film and Digital (With Table)

We can all unanimously agree that technology has made our lives considerably more adventurous. We could never imagine that one day we will have devices that help us click what we see right before us. Now, with technology, man can not only click what he witnesses but can also amplify its aesthetics by editing it. This is possible because of the transition from using films to digital.

Film vs Digital

The main difference between Film and Digital is that while the former uses a film to click what we see and stores the clicked image in a roll, the latter is more technologically advanced and stores all the images in a memory chip which is easily accessible at all times and offers the option of editing.

‘Film’ uses a roll of film to click the image that we click, and it stores it in the roll itself. The number of films is limited and needs to be purchased quite often. Therefore, capturing images using a film camera is more challenging as one has to keep a tap on the number of pictures clicked to avoid finishing the roll without realizing it.

‘Digital’ as the name suggests, is more technologically advanced. Instead of using a film, it uses a memory chip to store the clicked image. The memory chip has an amount of space and does require pictures to be clicked mindfully to avoid losing out on space but still offers much more space.

Comparison Table Between Film and Digital

Parameters of Comparison

Film

Digital

Medium of Storage

The image is stored in a roll

The image is stored in a memory chip

Method of Developing Image

The method of development requires the aid of chemicals

The clicked image can be developed by transferring the content from the memory chip

Time Taken

The process takes time

The process is fast and easy

Convenience

All the images are stored in the roll; therefore, it needs to be purchased quite often

The images are stored in a memory chip and it is quite convenient

Editing

The images cannot be edited while in a roll

The images can be edited in the camera itself

What is Film?

‘Film’ was introduced in the 19th century. What we see can be clicked and stored in films. The process of developing the image happens to be a little cumbersome, though. It has to be developed in a room where no light can enter, and sheets have to be soaked in a chemical solution and hung. After a considerable amount of time, as the solution works its magic, we see the image appearing on the sheet.

The picture clicked with it has a denser concentration of colors, thus, making the image saturated in appearance. The picture looks aesthetically pleasing to the eyes, but if one prefers images with less warmth, then they might have to look hard for options.

Since it was introduced a long time ago, it wasn’t as advanced as modern cameras. The roll, once exhausted, has to be purchased over and over again; therefore, capturing every image requires precision on the part of the cameraman to avoid wasting the roll unnecessarily.

Furthermore, the image that is clicked cannot be instantaneously edited in the camera. To add on, the size of the camera is relatively bigger.

What is Digital?

This is a far more technologically advanced device that mankind has been gifted. Now what we click can be easily stored in a memory chip that has a certain amount of space. Depending on the number of pictures one clicks on a regular basis, a device with high memory storage can be opted for.

The process of developing the photo is not cumbersome at all, as it can be produced with minimum effort. The images can also be transferred from one device to the other by simply inserting the memory chip into the other device. Thus, making storage of the content possible on your phone or computer.

The images that are taken do not have a dense concentration of colors. Therefore, it may appear that the pictures lack warmth. However, this is not really an inconvenience as it offers us the option of editing the image. This is a feature that particularly appeals to the younger section of society.

One does not have to run errands to buy a film, again and again, thereby making it a valuable addition. Once the storage has reached its maximum capacity, the contents can be transferred to a different device.

The size of the camera is not very big, thus, making it quite handy.

Main Differences Between Film and Digital

  1. While the images on a film are stored in the roll itself, the images can be stored in a memory chip when using digital.
  2. In order to develop a clicked image on a film, we require a dark room and chemical solutions. On soaking a sheet in the chemical solution, the image can be developed. On the other hand, when a picture has to be developed from a digital, the process is much easier as it can easily be transferred by using the memory chip.
  3. The pictures clicked using a film have a denser concentration of colors. In contrast, the pictures that are clicked on a digital do not have a dense concentration of colors and appear to be lighter.
  4. The cameras that use films are big and heavy. Whereas the cameras that are digital are more compact, aesthetic and make carrying them around significantly more feasible.
  5. When images are clicked on a film, it is not possible to edit them instantaneously. On the other hand, the cameras that use digital are technologically superior thereby, making editing of images as we click them a possibility.

Conclusion

In the ancient days, our minds couldn’t conceive or comprehend the possibility of being able to capture what we see just the way we see it. It was regarded that our eyes are finer than any camera lens, but these limitations are being pushed further and further. The horizons of possibility are expanding at an unparalleled pace. Now, we have technology that allows us to store what we see for eternity.

The primary difference between film and digital is that while the former, as the name points out, stores the clicked images on a roll, the latter being technologically superior, stores the images on a memory chip. The process of developing the photos is also less hectic, and so is the investment. One offers a denser concentration of colors, while the other offers the ability to edit images instantaneously. Therefore, what needs to be taken into account is whether or not you require a camera for professional purposes and what kind of image quality do you prefer.

References

  1. https://www.birpublications.org/doi/abs/10.1259/dmfr/13319800
  2. https://academic.oup.com/ejo/article-abstract/15/2/137/499775