Technology is the one major thing that keeps on changing on a daily basis. Well, it should be because things are getting updated very fast and so is the technology whether it is the electronics or the software that the electronics use.
Well, there are more than just Mac and Android operating systems because there are people who prefer software like Ubuntu and Linux. Both these software is quite reputed in the technological world and they are free too.
Ubuntu vs Linux
The main difference between Ubuntu and Linux is that Ubuntu is a distribution of Linux. Ubuntu is also a desktop-based operating system that is quite secured and the software does not need any anti-virus in them.
Both Linux and Ubuntu are free open source software, however, Ubuntu was based on the Debian Linux distribution. There are several others in the distribution of Linux and Ubuntu is just one of them.
Comparison Table Between Ubuntu and Linux
| Parameters of Comparison | Ubuntu | Linux |
| Core | Ubuntu is an operating system that is a distribution of Linux itself. | Linux, on the other hand, is the core operating system. |
| Released on | Ubuntu was initially released back in the year 2004. | Linux, on the other hand, was initially released back in the year 1991. |
| Used for | Ubuntu software is used for Personal computers, servers, cloud computing, and IoT. | Linux, on the other hand, is used for PCs, gaming consoles, embedded systems, desktops, and servers. |
| Developed by | Canonical Limited | Linus Torvalds |
| Free | Yes | Yes |
What is Ubuntu?
Ubuntu is operating software that is a Linux distribution on Debian. The Ubuntu software was developed by Canonical Ltd back in the year 2004. This is free open-source software and is used for personal computers, servers, cloud computing, and IoT.
Ubuntu can also be used in smartphones too and also in network servers. Ubuntu operating system is one of the most popular OS and it was the most used type of the Linux-based operating system in the desktop installations.
The name ‘Ubuntu’ was derived from a South African ideology that means humanity towards others. The free operating system is easy to use and is quite user-friendly and is most suitable to use in personal computers.
The Ubuntu software is known for its free service and also because of its simplicity level. The installation process of this operating software is easy and therefore most people loved and used the OS more than other distributions of Linux.
Ubuntu software came in the year 2004 with a new distro and people soon gained their interest in the operating system. The popularity grew each day and this led to further improvement of the operating system and became a vital competitor in the market.
Ubuntu gained huge popularity because of their user-friendly interface and their starting gave the users a huge boost to opt for their product in the market than the others. It is also said that Ubuntu CD’s are delivered to their interested customers free of charge.
So, Ubuntu has done extremely well to penetrate the market when Microsoft, MAC, and other operating systems were at their peak. Well, people still loved Ubuntu because they had something that the users had been wanting and that is the user-friendly interface and also for a free software in the market.
What is Linux?
Linux, on the other hand, is also one of the popular Operating systems in the world. Linux too had that impact on the people and impressed most people when it was released back in 1991. The operating system was something that gave people a free open source for several uses.
Linux was introduced before Ubuntu and therefore it was difficult for Linux to penetrate the market at that time as Microsoft had total control in the market. Linux was less popular but the system was developed in such a way that it became a direct competitor to Microsoft.
Linux is a generic name that is used to refer Unix-like OS. Linux could also be installed on most devices even on smartphones too. Linux is used for gaming consoles, PCs, servers, embedded systems, and desktops. Linux became an important use in the servers at that point of time.
Linux became the largest provider of servers worldwide at that point of time. Linux had the perfect popularity at that time and it gained more attention soon after it released its Ubuntu distribution. Linux is supported on most computer platforms and it is the most widely supported operating system in the world.
Linux too became popular because of its user-friendly interface as it could be very easy to use by the customers. This was the major reason that Linux made its customers happy and satisfied. And also Linux provides free services and comes in the modified version.
Main Differences Between Ubuntu and Linux
- Ubuntu was initially released back in the year 2004 whereas Linux was initially released back in the year 1991.
- Ubuntu was one of the most popular distributions of Linux and was able to penetrate the market.
- It was because of the release of Ubuntu that made people to use Linux’s services because before the release of Ubuntu Linux was famous for web servers.
- Programming languages used by Ubuntu are Python, Java, C, C++, C# whereas programming languages used by Linux are C, and Assembly Language.
- Some of the other distributions of Linux include Debian, Suse, Mandriva, and Fedora.
- Both these operating software are free and can be used on any device.
Conclusion
Both these operating systems are quite useful and could prove to be a direct competitor to huge brands like Microsoft and MAC. Linux made a great decision by introducing their Ubuntu for the common people as it turned out to be a huge gain for the company because of their services.
References
- https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/4908349/
- https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4302-3627-6.pdf