Marinades and sauces are two different sorts of liquid solutions that we employ in the kitchen. These may contain similar ingredients and give flavor to the cuisine. However, there is a distinction to be made between marinade and sauce.
Marinade vs Sauce
The main difference between marinade and sauce is that marinade is a liquid solution that is made of oil and seasonings and used to add flavor to food before cooking. On the other hand, a sauce is a liquid or semi-liquid that is cooked and added to food or served over it to make it more flavorful.
A marinade is merely a liquid solution in which food, particularly meat, can be soaked before cooking. Marinating is the process of soaking food in a marinade. A marinade can enhance the flavor of food and make it more tender. A good marinade has the appropriate ratio of oil, acid, and seasonings.
A sauce is a liquid or semi-liquid that is served alongside meals to provide moisture and flavor. It is always served as a side dish to the main course. A sauce can enhance the flavor, wetness, and visual attractiveness of food. Sauces are produced utilizing a range of ingredients and procedures in cuisines all over the world.
Comparison Table Between Marinade and Sauce
| Parameters of Comparison | Marinade | Sauce |
| Definition | A liquid solution meant for soaking | Liquid or semi-liquid served with food. |
| Use | To soak food to add flavor | To add moistness and flavor to flavor |
| Cooking | Not cooked | Cooked |
| Thickness | Thin | Thick |
| Ingredients | Oil and seasonings | Less oil, spices, herbs, and sugar |
What is Marinade?
Marinades are commonly used as an ingredient in dishes like “Shish Kebab,” which is cooked meat on skewers. The marinade would be smeared onto the meat while it was grilling and then served with it when it was finished.
On meat, fish, or other dishes, it is frequently a combination of acid, salt, fruit or vegetables, and spices. Cooks soak it for flavor and to soften textures. Marinades do not permeate the entire cut of meat or whatever you’re using. It simply has an effect on the food’s surface. The acid in the marinade dissolves the proteins on the surface of the meat, making it soft.
You should not, however, marinate meals for an extended amount of time. This might cause the meat to become rough and dry. The amount of time needed to marinate the meat is determined by the type and cut of meat. Beef and pig need to marinate for longer periods, whilst fish and seafood simply need to marinate for around 15-30 minutes. Marinades are particularly useful for grilling food.
Marinades are also best used on smaller slices of meat, such as steaks and pork chops because they do not easily permeate deep into the meat. This will result in tenderization and flavor penetration. When using marinades on larger slices of meat, it is common for the marinade to be extremely effective on the outside of the flesh, causing it to become mushy or tough, while failing to permeate the inside and so having no effect.
What is Sauce?
Sauces can be made cold and served chillily, or they can be made cold and served lukewarm. Some sauces can be made and served warm, while others can be cooked and served cold. Some sauces, such as soy sauce and tomato sauce, are widely accessible in stores, but others must be prepared from scratch at home.
Sauces bring flavor and moisture to foods. They are intended to be appreciated while eating the dish. Unless the marinade has been properly cooked, you should not use it as a sauce if the meat has been sitting in it. Brines should never be used as a sauce. They’ll be a lot too salty. Instead, grab a bottle of BBQ sauce.
The sauce is a thicker liquid created by boiling down wine or broth with ingredients. It goes well with cooked meat, fish, poultry, and vegetables, as well as pasta recipes like lasagna. You may also serve the sauce with bread to soak up all of that delicious taste!
Sauces are typically thicker because more of the components are cooked into them, making them almost like a cold and slightly thickened soup. Sauces can be produced from almost anything, but they often comprise meals like vegetables or meats that have been sautéed in a pan and then thickened with ingredients like flour, milk, or eggs.
A sauce can be used to add taste and moisture to practically any food item, and it is typically presented at the table when a full meal is served. However, in rare situations, a sauce might be poured on top of prepared meals right before serving.
Main Differences Between Marinade and Sauce
- A marinade is a liquid meant to marinate the food before cooking while the sauce is a thick liquid that’s added to the food while or after cooking.
- A marinade is used to soak the food to add flavor before the cooking process while sauce is used to make the food moister and more delicious.
- A marinade is never cooked whereas sauce is almost always cooked before use.
- A marinade is thin in consistency while a sauce is a thick inconsistency.
- A marinade is mainly made out of oil and seasonings and sauce is made of a little oil and various herbs and spices.
Conclusion
Marinades can be made with nearly any liquid, although the most common ones include oil, vinegar, or lemon juice. The goal is to season and tenderize the food as it cooks in its own juices. Meanwhile, sauces include apple sauce, mayonnaise, soy sauce, oyster sauce, tomato sauce, béchamel sauce, bread sauce, and Worcestershire sauce. Salad dressing refers to sauces produced specifically for salads. Many people believe that marinades are healthier because they do not contain oil, although sauces typically have fewer calories and fat than a comparable amount of marinade.
References
- https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10068-017-0058-6
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0956713510000848