Difference Between IDS and IPS (With Table)

The network is an important part of our life it has played a very significant role to keep and securing data across the world. These days people use data and networks to make connections across the world they even share their details and account information so there is always a threat to this information.

The IT Companies have developed software to ensure the safety and security of the data. The IPS and IDP are the two software that is used for this concept they both have different benefits and uses across the network.

IDS vs IPS

The main difference between IDS and IPS is that they both detect threats in different ways. The IDS are the network software where data is detected and the bugs are reported. The solution in IDS is given via another software or human. The IPS not only detects the bugs but also slove them on their own. The solution in IPS is solved according to the ruleset programmed in the software.

The IDS stands for Intrusion Detection Systems. The IDS were launched between 1984 and 1986. The IDS is the network software available on the gateway. The software detects all the files that pass through the gateway. If any of the files that are being received through the gateway contain any malware are detected. The IDS report and alter the system to take an action.

The IPS stands for Intrusion Prevention Systems. The IPS were launched around the mid-2000s. The IPS are the network software that detects the files that are passing mid-2000 . The files that are passed through the gateway are checked for malware. If in any case the malware is detected that it is solved according to the ruleset that is inserted within the IPS program.

Comparison Table Between IDS and IPS

Parameters of Comparison

IDS

IPS

Full-Form

Intrusion Detection Systems.

Intrusion Prevention Systems.

Launched on

The IDS was launched between 1984 to 1986.

The IPS was launched in the mid-2000s.

Definition

The IDS is the system that detects the files passing through the gateway for any malware.

The IPS are the software that detects and even solves the malware detected according to the ruleset provided.

Type

The IDS is a passive type of software.

The IPS is active software.

Working

The IDS working involves the detection and notifies of the malware and errors.

The IPS doesn’t require the involvement of humans or other software as it solves the problem on its own.

Performance

The IDS doesn’t affect the performance of the network.

The IPS slow down the network because of the detection process.

Communication

The communication of the IDS is out of the band.

The IDS involves inline communication.

Advantage

The IDS doesn’t interfere in the working of the network thus, has no influence and problems by the IDS.

The IDS have advantages as they automatically update the errors without including the other software.

What is IDS?

The IDS was the software launched between 1984 to 1986. The IDS stands for Intrusion Detection Systems. The IDS as the name suggests it detects the network. The IDS detects the files that are passed through the gateway. The malware detection is done as the files pass through the software. While the software only provides the information regarding the malware.

The IDS works out of the band communication. Thus, doesn’t interact directly with the makers. Whereas the IDS are the software that requires human interaction. Human interaction means that the software detects the malware and notifies about the malware. The rest part of encountering the malware is either up to the humans or by using any other software.

The IDS is the software that works on malware detection and corrects it. Thus, the IDS is an indirect connection in the network. This is the reason that the IDS does not include any of the traffic blocking. Hence not interfering with the network and slowing down the speed within a network.

What is IPS?

The IPS was the software launched around mod 2000. The full form is Intrusion Prevention Systems. The IPS is the software that prevents any malware from entering the network. While it is the reason that the software has a different set of casing that ensures that the files which are commanded over the coding are not allowed to pass via the network gateway. They are higher security software.

The IPS has the inline communication within the network, therefore, on activating the IPS. The software becomes a part of the network. On detecting any of the malware listed in the coding passes via the gateway. The software instead of just detecting the malware also shows an action. The action includes either modifying the files or blocking them from passing through the gateway.

The IPS works on the detection and solving of the malware issue within the network. Therefore, directly involved with the network. The direct involvement of the software affects the speed of the network as the scanning time of the files and solving the issue adds to the time. It also locks the traffic entering the network which may affect either the load on the servers or are not secure.

Main Differences Between IDS and IPS

  1. The IDS stands for the Intrusion Detection Systems and IPS stands for the Intrusion Prevention Systems. 
  2. The IDS was launched between 1984 to 1986 and IPS was introduced around mid-2000. 
  3. The IDS only detects while the IPS even takes action in the regard to the malware IDS require a human detection on the other hand the IPS shows automatical action. 
  4. The IPS are found more beneficial to the organizations as compared to the IDS. 
  5. The IDS does not interfere with the network while the IPS affects the network. 
  6. The speed of the network slows down with the IPS on the other hand the IDS does not affect the speed of the network.

Conclusion

The IDS and IPS are both network security programs. They both ensure that no bug or malware enters the network that would cause a threat to the data. Network threats are even common these days. Many cases have been reported daily which focus on the point that the details of the clients have been leaked. Thus, companies use this kind of software to ensure that none of there is a threat. Earlier companies used the backup option to protect their data. But now the network security along with the backup is used. 

References

  1. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/4110291/
  2. http://www.f-net.co.kr/toplayer/upload/tech/attach/2/1/NIDS_Vulnetabilities.pdf