Difference Between KSH and BASH

KSH Shell

KSH vs. BASH

There are many “shells” in both Linux and Unix. Two kinds of these numerous shells are KSH and Bash.

KSH and Bash are shells in the field of computer programming, and they each have their own set of commands and features. KSH and Bash are somewhat related to each other since KSH encompasses the features of the .sh or Bourne shell, the predecessor of the Bash shell.

Both have programmable shells and command processors in Linux and UNIX computer systems. They also carry out commands via a keyboard terminal or from a file.

KSH is also known as the Korn shell. The Korn shell was developed by David Korn, and it attempts to merge the features of fellow shells like the C shell, TC shell, and Bourne shell. It allows the developers to create new shell commands when needed.

The Korn shell was developed many years before the emergence of the BASH shell. Because it is older than BASH, it has fewer resources, and it also attracts a limited scope of computer users. To compensate, the Korn shell has released different versions like pdksh (Public domain ksh), mksh (a modification of the pdksh), ksh88, and the most recent ksh93.

The Korn shell has associative arrays and handles the loop syntax better than Bash. The Korn shell’s print command is also better than the Bash echo command. This shell’s r-history command allows a quicker process of doing a rerun of older commands.

BASH Shell

On the other hand, “Bash” stands for “Bourne Again Shell.” It is basically a clone of the Bourne shell (or .sh). It was created by the Freeware Software Foundation, and it is written and licensed under the GNU or General Public License. These factors make the Bash shell a public domain shell. It is completely free of charge and widely used in the open-source community.

Because it echoes some of the features of the original Bourne shell, it also has features similar to those of the Korn shell, with some added extensions. The Bash, compared to the KSH shell, is more recent, more popular, and has a multitude of resources for people who wish to learn about using this particular shell.

Two of the useful features of Bash are tab completion and the easier method of setting a prompt in order to display the current directory. Bash is also the current default shell in many Linux models.

Both shells can be used interchangeably since they share some features of the Bourne shell. A syntax in the KSH shell can run in a Bash shell without encountering errors or problems.

Summary:

1.Both KSH and Bash function as interactive command interpreters and command programming languages in the Linux or UNIX systems.
2.KSH and Bash shells are also products of combinations of other shells’ features. Bash and KSH are both Bourne-compatible shells. Since they share common features, they can be used interchangeably. This causes some confusion for novice users.
3.Both shells are standard shells in a UNIX system and can be replaced depending on the user’s needs and preferences.
4.Both KSH and Bash are available to use in many platforms.
5.Bash is a newer shell compared to the KSH. Bash, as the newer shell, has more resources and more computer users. Bash is a free and public utility shell that is often used in open-source communities and applications.
6.Bash also acts as an extension of the Korn shell, since it incorporates the features of the latter, with some added features.