Difference Between Microsoft Edge and Chrome (With Table)

Despite the fact that Microsoft Edge and Google Chrome have the same basis and are based on open-source Chromium, they differ in numerous ways. 

The user interface is very important to the web browser because it is in charge of enticing people and directing traffic to the online page. To compare two web browsers, Edge vs. Chrome, we must consider if they provide language support, tooltips, functionality, and so on. 

Microsoft Edge vs Chrome 

The main difference between Microsoft Edge and Chrome is that Microsoft Edge, released on 29th April 2015, was developed by the Microsoft Corporation using the C# and C++ programming languages, whereas Chrome, released on 2nd September 2008, was developed by Google using the Java, JavaScript, C, C++, Python, Assembly language, and HTML programming languages. 

Microsoft Edge is installed by default on all Windows-based devices. It is a version of Internet Explorer that renders faster. For use as a Windows application as well as when displaying online apps, it is more stable. It features a tracking prevention feature as well as a program blocker that may be unpleasant.  

Chrome is well-defined and has a high-quality user interface. Following the setup process, the browser allows the user to save accounts and choose which programs to utilize. It allows the user to import data from another browser. You can also use Chrome’s new tab groups functionality, which was recently added to its feature list. 

Comparison Table Between Microsoft Edge and Chrome 

Parameters of Comparison 

Microsoft Edge 

Chrome 

Default Search Engine 

Bing 

Google 

Resource Consumption 

Uses 665 MB RAM 

Uses 1.4 GB of RAM 

Release Date 

29th April 2015 

2nd September 2008 

Developer 

Microsoft Corporation 

Google 

Programming Language 

C# and C++ 

Java, JavaScript, C, C++, Python, Assembly language, HTML. 

License 

Proprietary software 

Freeware 

What is Microsoft Edge? 

The user interface of Microsoft Edge is available in a range of styles from which the user can choose. It has a setup wizard to help with importing all of the settings. The sync process is shown even when numerous devices are in processing mode.  

Although tab management and scrolling are well-known features, many integrations have yet to be updated. New wallpapers are made every day to inspire and motivate people. There are other styles to pick from on the new website. 

The EdgeHTML rendering engine, which was a continuation of the Internet Explorer rendering engine, was utilized by Microsoft Edge. When it came to displaying websites, Internet Explorer, particularly versions 6 through 8, was picky. 

Microsoft Edge has extensions available in the Microsoft Store, but they are prioritized by larger developers, making smaller developer extensions difficult to find. The Web Store is where you can get extensions. The number of extensions available is limited due to the lack of backward compatibility with Internet Explorer.  

Any device that supports the DLNA or Miracast protocols can be cast by Microsoft Edge. These protocols support a greater range of devices than Chrome does when it comes to delivering media or mirroring a screen. 

What is Chrome? 

Chrome makes use of the Blink engine, which is based on the WebKit base engine produced by Apple. WebKit was a fork of the open-source engine KHTML, which is used as the default browser in the Linux K Desktop Environment. 

Google Chrome has a large browser library. The Chrome Web Store allows you to search for and install extensions. 

Google is Chrome’s default home page. When you launch Chrome, you have immediate access to Google search tools as well as services like Gmail (if you have a Google account). 

Chrome utilizes Google as the default search engine when you type keywords into the browser address bar. The option to cast on another device is available on newer devices. Chrome establishes a connection with a Chromecast device in order to display its output.  

Google Chrome was developed by Google and released for Microsoft Windows in 2008. It was built with the help of Apple WebKit and Mozilla Firefox. It is a very important part of Chrome OS, which serves as a platform for online apps. It is currently the default browser for macOS, Android, Linux, and iOS.  

It is the most widely supported browser, particularly on consumer devices. It’s free and open-source, and it may be customized. It has a substantial extension library. It is based on the free and open-source Blind rendering engine. Google is the default search engine. 

Main Differences Between Microsoft Edge and Chrome 

  1. The default search engine of Microsoft Edge is Bing, and the default search engine of Chrome is Google. 
  2. Microsoft Edge uses around 665 MB of RAM. On the other hand, Chrome uses 1.4 GB of RAM. 
  3. Microsoft Edge was released on 29th April 2015, whereas Chrome was released on 2nd September 2008. 
  4. Microsoft Edge was developed by Microsoft Corporation, and Chrome was developed by Google. 
  5. The programming languages used for Edge are C# and C++. The programming languages used for Chrome are Java, JavaScript, C, C++, Python, Assembly language, and HTML. 
  6. Microsoft Edge is licensed as proprietary software. On the other hand, Chrome was licensed as Freeware. 

Conclusion 

Despite having the same core engine and a number of shared features, each browser has fundamental distinctions and unique options that make this decision more than just branding. Google and Microsoft are also continuing to release browser improvements, which will keep the rekindled browser warfare exciting for some time. 

The programming languages used by developers to develop both are also different. To develop Edge, C# and C++ were used. On the other hand, to develop Chrome, Java, JavaScript, C, C++, Python, Assembly language, and HTML are used. 

While both are extremely fast browsers, Edge may have a little advantage in this aspect. Edge utilized 665MB of RAM in a test with six sites loaded on each browser, whereas Chrome used 1.4 GB. This would make a big difference in systems with low memory. 

References 

  1. https://www.qognify.com/wp-content/uploads/ProductDocumentation/5.7/Ocularis_Web-WebRTC_Configuration.pdf 
  2. https://agelesspaws.com/5-natural-dog-anxiety-relief-strategies/