Colleges are the basis of higher education in any society. It is, therefore, necessary to choose the right college for a student. Your college will determine what kind of future you will have. As a result, there are two types of colleges to choose from: private and government colleges.
Private vs Government College
The main difference between private and government colleges is that the control of a private college is by an individual or private institution. On the other hand, the functioning of a government college is by a government agency or body. The government college runs with tax revenues, while private colleges run with tuition fees from their students.
Private college is those which does get funding from private bodies or individuals. They may also be eligible for government subsidies and grants, but this is seldom. Although they do not get funding, they must adhere to the rules and regulations set by the government. Sometimes, these can be non-profit organizations.
Government colleges are those which get funding from government bodies or institutions. They receive government funding for almost all activities undertaken in the college, from education to infrastructure. Depending on the sort of college, they follow the guidelines set down by the state, the federal government, or the UGC. These are government-run organizations.
Comparison Table Between Private and Government College
| Parameters of Comparison | Private College | Government College |
| Funding | These colleges get their funding from private companies or individuals. | These colleges get their funding from Government bodies or institutions. |
| Infrastructure | The infrastructure of this college is well-developed, with neat and modish classrooms and other modern technologies. | The infrastructure of this college is somewhat lagging with the poor condition of labs and libraries. |
| College culture | These colleges consist of courses of choice, smaller classes and more attention. | These colleges consist of large classes, more seat availability, less individual attention. |
| Teaching | These colleges appoint more qualified teachers with industry exposure. | These colleges appoint good teachers, but the faculty is not well managed. |
| Placement | These colleges do not provide sufficient placements, except for a few. | These colleges offer outstanding placement opportunities in top companies. |
What is Private College?
Private colleges have different kinds of ownership, education pattern, class sizes and others. These colleges often receive accreditation from the government, which give them more weightage in terms of quality of education. People recognize the courses offered by the accredited college more than those provided by non-accredited colleges.
The colleges rely on tuition fees, donations, and other charges to raise funds. As a result, it is not easy for everyone to get admission here.
Occasionally, the government provides funds, but none are as numerous as they should be and leave many students of academic excellence behind.
The environment of these colleges, on the other hand, is fantastic because there are few students enrolled, resulting in lower class sizes. The teachers provide students with more individual attention.
Private does not discriminate while admitting students, yet, they may have definite preferences in the type of students they take in the admission brochures. These colleges have modern infrastructure, smart classrooms, and a well-stocked library.
Teachers and faculties are diverse and knowledgeable. Some possess industry level experience. They often belong to different sectors, and hence the learning is broad and not monotonous.
What is Government College?
Government colleges have different kinds of ownership, education pattern, class sizes and others from the private ones. These colleges are government-run and eligible for recognition from government agencies, including UGC, AICTE, and NAAC, which drive power from certain acts.
The colleges rely on government funding for all their expenses. As a result, it is easy for students to get admission compared to the private ones.
These colleges also offer scholarships and grants to the students who belong to the state. A lot of research activities and experimentation take place here.
The environment of these colleges is good, but the students’ enrolment ratio is high, resulting in higher class sizes. The teachers are unable to provide students with more individual attention.
These colleges admit students based on merit and thus maintain high standards. These colleges, however, lack modern infrastructure, classrooms are ill-equipped, and the library is not well-stocked, which hampers the quality of education.
Teachers and faculties are knowledgeable, and their selection procedure is rigorous. They often belong to similar backgrounds, and hence the learning is sometimes monotonous.
Main Difference Between Private and Government College
- Almost all of the funding for private colleges comes from private institutions, tuition fees, and donations. Government colleges get their funding from government bodies and institutions.
- The private colleges do not provide many excursion opportunities and, if arranged, should be self-financed. Government colleges organize many excursions to expose the students to the outside world.
- Private colleges have a variety of courses accompanied by smaller class sizes, and thus, each student gets an equal amount of attention. Government institutions feature a high enrollment rate, inexpensive fees, a wide range of courses, ample seating, and other benefits.
- Private colleges have more knowledgeable teachers with industry and on-field experience and more sophisticated teaching methods. Government colleges appoint well-qualified teachers and faculty but are sometimes not well-managed.
- Private colleges do not get placements except a few renowned ones, which are not satisfactory. Alternatively, government colleges are popular with employers and have excellent placement deals.
Conclusion
These universities have significant differences in ownership, education, campus atmosphere, and courses offered, among other things. It is vital to select the appropriate college to shape one’s future.
The most crucial element in selecting a college is its placement drive. Goodwill and alumni network drives the placements cell of any college or university. Hence it is necessary to have the right relationship with the market.
Private colleges have very narrow placement facilities. A few are from top renowned companies only, which are not satisfactory. Government colleges have a broad placement facility. A lot of opportunities come from good companies and also some international ones. The placement through government colleges ensures a very handsome salary.
References
- https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED088399
- https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09720073.2009.11891090