Difference Between Python and SQL (With Table)

In today’s world, computer programming is the most important skill to have. Every job requires you to know at least one of the many programming languages available. Jobs in today’s world are greatly dependent on computer networking, database management, and as the base for all this, programming.

Python vs SQL

The main difference between Python and SQL is that Python is a high-level programming language, which is virtually used in all kinds of operations. On the other hand, SQL is a specific kind of programming language used to manage database management systems and is used mainly to store and retrieve data.

Python is a multipurpose programming language and has a lot of application areas. Python can be operated using a Python interpreter. An interpreter is a software used for typing the code into a machine and then converting that code to a machine language that can be read by the machine to operate.

SQL is a domain-specific programming language that is mostly used for managing database management systems. It is one of the most important computer languages as proper database management is very important in today’s world. Database management involves storing and retrieving data and proper streamlining of these operations is very important.

Comparison Table Between Python and SQL

Parameter of Comparison

Python

SQL

Definition

A general-purpose programming language with multiple uses, including big data handling, application programming, and so on

SQL is a query language used for the management of database management and retrieval systems. It is used in almost all database systems. 

Origin

Python was created by computer scientist Guido Van Rossum in 1991

SQL is the brainchild of computer scientists Donald D. Chamberlin and Raymond F. Boyce. It was created in 1974

Libraries

Different libraries are available for performing different operations.

There are no libraries. Operations are performed using inbuilt functions of SQL.

Application

Used everywhere, for making programs, applications, machine programming

Used primarily for database management systems.

Types

Python 2 and Python 3 are the most common types used in today’s world

There are different types of SQL, such as MySQL, SQL Server, PostgreSQL, SQLite, and so on.

 What is Python?

Python is a high-level programming language and is the most popular computer language used in today’s tech world. All the major tech companies use Python to create new products and design new applications.

It is an interpreter-based language, which means that it needs an interpreter for writing the code. An Interpreter is computer software that converts python or any other language code to machine language.

Computers and other machines don’t have a specific language like Python that they can understand to perform operations. Rather these machines use a specific lingua franca for understanding the operations, which is known as machine language.

Machine language is used by computers and other machines to communicate with each other and to run the other programs and software on the computer. Python is used to make the codes for these programs that are then compiled by the interpreter and converted to machine language.

 This machine language code can then be run by the computer. The advantage of using Python is that it is a comparatively easier language to learn and there are many functions built into python that can greatly help in writing a program. The functionality of Python is evermore increasing as third-party libraries can be developed by any programmer that can then be used by anyone. 

What is SQL?

SQL is a programming language that is used specifically for creating and managing Data Base Management systems. It allows users to create a storage system for inventorying information data, such as customer information of websites and transaction details, and so on.

SQL is a domain-specific programming language with large-scale usage in the current tech world, as almost all tech companies need some way of storing and retrieving data.

Data management and data retrieval can be streamlined with the other operations using SQL, as the language is very powerful and is capable of handling big data. The language is used specifically for designing and managing Relational Data stream Management System (RDSMS) and Relational Databasee Management System (RDBMS).

SQL provides powerful tools over earlier applications such as ISAM and VSAM. This allows SQL to operate over large data more efficiently and this, in turn, reduces programming time.

SQL is based upon relational algebra and tuple relational calculus and as such, SQL contains many statements and tools which are known as sublanguages.

These sublanguages provide a powerful and efficient method of handling big data, which enhances the operations of SQL and greatly reduces the programming time.

  Main Differences Between Python and SQL

  1. Python is high-level programming language with many functional applications. SQL is a query language, used for creating and designing data base storage systems.
  2. Python is the most popular programming language used in today’s world, and is used by almost all the big tech companies. SQL is one of the most important tools in programming, as Data base management is one of the most important aspects of online business.
  3. Python is used for creating high-end computer programs and applications which range from consumer applications to business tools and even industry automation products. SQL is used for creating the data bases that store and retrieve electronic information.
  4. Python contains a large library of functions. Hence different kinds of operations can be done through python. SQL does not contain any library but provides different sublanguages that can be used to operate over the data.
  5. Almost all tech companies are shifting from traditional programming languages to python, hence the applications are increasing exponentially. SQL and its derivatives are used by every tech and online based businesses and is a very powerful tool for business proliferation.

 Conclusion

Programming is the most important aspect of electronic and online businesses and learning the different powerful tools of computer programming has become crucial in today’s world.

Python is the most powerful programming language and can be used for creating and designing many applications and programs, for different domains and businesses.

It is the most popular language, owing to its huge repository of functions, known as libraries, which can be used for doing various operations, ranging from operating and analyzing big data to creating programs for industrial automation.

The importance of SQL is in the fact that it is the most powerful tool that can be used for creating and managing Database management systems, which is one of the most important aspects of online and tech-based businesses.

References

  1. https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=c8pV-TzyfBUC&oi=fnd&pg=PR11&dq=Python&ots=n55H5RYRQY&sig=v_izWENeIb5Bvwhcj2DsFGlmS-U
  2. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/4160250/