The American Government is pretty multifaceted and auto-dynamic. In this government, two terms are used pretty commonly that is the senator and the Congressman. Both these terms are usually confused by people regarding what they mean. The term senator and Congressmen both have their differences.
Senator vs Congressman
The main difference between senator and Congressman is that when a debate is held at the parliament, and a senator has got to put his opinion, he has a short limit of time for debate, and on the other hand, when a debate is held at the parliament, and a congressman has got to put his opinion, he has a longer period for debate.
A person who is elected as a representative by the central legislative body of any state by several votes by people of a specific territory or a region of that star is known as a senator. The term senator is derived from the ancient Roman word ‘Senex’. There is the involvement of a long-term Commitment of doing public welfare work for a senator.
A person, when elected when two people are sent from a Senate for being chosen as the representative in a state, is known to be called a congressman. There are almost 7,00,000 people present in a Congress house. The role of a congressman is to decide various public policies which would bring development into their state and for their people.
Comparison Table Between Senator and Congressman
| Parameters of Comparison | Senator | Congressman |
| Eligibility | A nominee must have been more than 30 years of age, and he should have been lived in the US for the last 9 years as a citizen. | A nominee must have been more than 25 years of age and should have been living in the USA as a citizen for the last 7 years. |
| Position | Holds a position for 6 years, | Holds a position for 2 years. |
| Persons elected | Only 2 persons can be elected. | The number of persons elected depends on the population. |
| Chaired by | He or she works under the vice president of the United States. | He or she works under the speaker who belongs to the members of the chamber. |
| Speaking time | No time limit given. | A short time limit is given. |
What is Senator?
After the senators are elected, he is supposed to keep close contact with the agenda, which has to be achieved for the public figure And solve the issues concerning them. The work of a senator includes attending meetings of the parliament And making decisions regarding updates on any kind of law and regulations.
In short, a senator is a person who is elected as a representative for the people for making decisions regarding their betterment. A representative elected as a senator should focus on lighting according to the public interest and make policies regarding them. I the US, many people such as politicians and other political parties are absorbed to take consultants and advice from a senator.
Wednesday night or has to take important decisions regarding implementing any plans of policies he works in the office of the Congress Hall Where each member has a personal office for himself. A senator has to usually has to attend forums and meetings that are kept in the Congress Hall and also visit outside and inside the country.
What is Congressman?
When a representative should be elected as a congressman, he should be above the age of 25 and should have been a citizen of the US past 7 years, And he should have a certificate which dignified he is a citizen of the USA. Presently there are 736 members in a Congress, which means there are 736 Congressmen.
Basically, in short, the members of the Congress party are known as Congressman. There is one Congressman for each portion of a state or a territory of a state. A senator comes under a congressman. A congressman is a part of a member of the House of Representatives in the US.
Once a congressman is elected, he serves the country for 2 years. The role of the Congressman includes Creating amendments serving bills and also introducing resolutions. Although they do not have any right to the decisions taken by the federal judge and the members in the cabinet, they are essential roles for development.
Main Differences Between Senator and Congressman
- For a nominee to be elected as a senator, he must have been more than 30 years of age, and he should have been lived in the US for the last 9 years as a citizen, and on the other hand, for a nominee to be elected as a congressman, he must have been more than 25 years of age and should have been lived in the USA as a citizen for the last 7 years.
- A person elected as a senator holds his position for 6 years, and on the other hand, a person elected as a congressman holds his position for 2 years.
- There can be selection taken of only 2 senators per state no matter however the population of the state might be, And the other hand, the number of selection of Congressman in a state depends on how many members are present in that state.
- A Senator has to works under the vice president of the United States, and on the other hand, a congressman works under the speaker who belongs to the members of the chamber.
- There is no limit of speaking time given to a senator while debates take place, and on the other hand, when a debit takes place, there is a specific limit of talking time given to a congressman.
Conclusion
There are 2 main legislative bodies in the US, namely the senator and the Congressman. Both these perform their activities and function according to their post given with complete responsibility for the smooth working of a state. Even though both of these are legislative bodies, the Terms senator and Congressman have their differences.
The difference between a senator and a congressman lies in the fact of how they perform their activities, how they carry their functions, what characteristics they possess, and how they are elected. There is also a difference between their legal requirement to be a nominee and for how many years they serve in their post. One should know the basic differences between a senator and a congressman.
References
- https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=wtdi1957AVwC&oi=fnd&pg=PR1&dq=senator+vs+congressman&ots=p7FTpOYYQ3&sig=iiXwkf5DK8T-0j-pF45eqA1p5gA
- https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/OIR-10-2015-0334/full/html