Silk vs Satin
Silk and satin are both smooth and soft. These two materials are widely used by people because of its smoothness. Though these two come with somewhat similar features and have a similar look, they are quite different in every sense.
While silk is natural, satin is artificial. Silk is made from cocoons of silk worms. The fibre is removed from the cocoons and made into threads, which is then woven into clothes. A man made product, Satin can be produced from many types of materials like silk, nylon and polyester.
When comparing silk and satin, it can be noticed that silk comes with more strength. The silk, which comes in long fibres, is seen to be durable than satin. Satin is more delicate than silk and so when handling it, more care is needed.
Silk, which is a natural protein fiber, has a shimmering appearance. Satin, on the other hand, has a glossy surface and a dull back. The shimmering appearance of silk is because of the prism like structure of its fabric, which refracts the light producing various colours. Satin is made of a number of floats (interlacing). It is these floats that give Satin a glossy look and also a smooth surface.
Coming to origin of the two fabrics, satin and silk has its roots in China. While silk originated in ancient china (possibly as early as 6000 BC), satin was developed in the Middle Ages. Satin got its name from the Chinese port of Zaitun (Quanzhou) in Fujian province from where the Arabs traders bought the fabric.
Silk threads are hard to produce, as a single strand of thread requires silk from thousands of silk worms. This makes silk fabrics more expensive than satin. As Satin is made from synthetic fibers, the cost is low when compared to silk
Satin shrinks more or stretches more than silk when placed in hot water. Silk fabric can withstand hot water to a great extent, as the fibre is strong. Silk fabrics can be hand washed using cold water and it is better to avoid too much wringing as it can damage it. Satin fabrics should be dry-cleaned.
Summary
1.Silk is natural and satin artificial.
2.Silk is made from cocoons. Satin Satin can be produced from many types of materials like silk, nylon and polyester.
3.Silk is more durable than satin
4.Whil silk has a shimmering appearance, satin comes glossy.