White Pepper vs Black Pepper
People have different takes and opinions when it comes to their preferred spice to improve the overall taste of their dishes? This is why some spices, for example pepper, have different varieties to suit to the needs of the more choosy taste buds. Similar to the analogy of the red and green pepper, there are two other types (white and black pepper) that hold some important key characteristics.
Black pepper or black peppercorns are nonetheless the berries of piper nigrum (the pepper plant) which is predominantly grown in Southern Asia. It is not at all surprising to know that pepper is actually the miracle spice that most European explorers and navigators have been seeking out in their quest for the new world several centuries back. Because of its importance, pepper now covers ¼ of the world’s spice market.
Black and white peppers are literally the berries that are only cooked minimally in two ways (under the heat of the sun and also in water). For black pepper, it is removed from the plant when it is not so ripe before subjecting it for cooking. This process will turn the skin of the peppercorn black. For white pepper, you’ll have to wait for it to ripen a bit before it is skinned (strip its hull) then later dried. This process leaves the seed of the peppercorn exposed. Thus, white pepper is just the seed of the peppercorn compared to black pepper which is the entire peppercorn with
With regard to the difference in taste, this subject is rather highly opinionated. But many would say that the true taste of the pepper will come from its skin. They say that the peppercorn’s skin or hull has spicy chemicals that give it a richer and stronger taste. It is said to be more intense compared to the flavor of the seed inside.
The two, because of their supposed difference in taste and appearance, are used in a variety of dish preparations. White pepper is usually incorporated in making French sauces most especially béchamel. This would make the sauce look more pure as the black specks left from black pepper would only contaminate the purity of the sauce. In addition, this sauce doesn’t need the stronger pepper taste coming from the more intense black pepper. Conversely, black pepper is said to be the default choice for the majority of French dishes.
In Asian countries, white pepper is more predominant although black pepper is also very popular in big countries like China. In America, more people prefer using black pepper in about 95% of all cooking. This makes black pepper a critical ingredient for cooking meals similar to the importance of the standard kitchen salt.
1. White pepper is used in making white or pure dishes like white sauce while black pepper is used for the majority of French dishes.
2. White pepper has a milder flavor compared to black pepper.
3. White pepper is the peppercorn without the husk or shell while black pepper is the entire peppercorn with the shell intact.